Parents in India face a tough decision of whether to pick the ICSE or CBSE boards. Both boards have their advantages and disadvantages and knowing the differences is the key to making the right choice.
Understanding CBSE and ICSE
CBSE vs ICSE Full Form:

- Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is a national-level board specializing in science and mathematics, best suitable for students preparing for entrance examinations like JEE and NEET.

- Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE) is an exam conducted after class 10. It has a rich syllabus with an equal focus on languages, arts and sciences.
Difference Between CBSE and ICSE:

- CBSE follows a science and mathematics-oriented curriculum that prepares students well for national-level entrance examinations. It is based on a uniform curriculum prescribed by NCERT and is uniform across India.
- ICSE offers broader syllabuses that broadly and frequently emphasise English language mastery and analytical skills. This is globally acknowledged and is advantageous for students aspiring to study abroad.
Teaching Methods and Assessments

- CBSE follows a defined structure and emphasis on theory-based knowledge. A total of 200 questions comprise both MCQs and types, split between formative and summative assessments.
- ICSE has a lot of practical learning and project work, and a substantial percentage of marks are given for internal assessment. It helps students grow critical thinking and presentation skills.
Disadvantages of Each Board
- Disadvantages of ICSE Board: Since the syllabus is quite tough, ICSE has a lesser number of schools as compared to CBSE.
- Disadvantages of the CBSE Board: Less flexibility in the syllabus; the syllabus is mostly centered around science and math, could be costly for students from arts and humanities backgrounds.
Decision: Choosing the Best Board

At the end of the day, the choice between CBSE and ICSE depends on individual preferences and future goals. ICSE is more suitable for the students wanting to have a holistic experience, and those wanting to move abroad, whereas CBSE is best suited for the students preparing for the national-level competitive exams.
Which Board is Best in India?
Each board has its own merits, and the choice should be made based on what suits best for your child according to the interests and career choices.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
Which is better, CBSE or ICSE?
Both boards are recognized; CBSE is more beneficial for competitive examinations while ICSE is a broader syllabus that helps in international studies.
What is the difference between CBSE and ICSE?
ICSE gives equal importance to languages, arts and sciences not just science and maths like CBSE.
Which syllabus is best in India?
Depends on individual goals, whether national exams are a better fit with CBSE or ICSE, for a broader education.